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	<title>Time-Lapse Blog</title>
	<atom:link href="http://timelapseblog.com/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://timelapseblog.com</link>
	<description>The Newest Videos and Helpful Tutorials</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Mon, 07 May 2012 15:45:29 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
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		<title>How to Make Macro Time-Lapse Videos</title>
		<link>http://timelapseblog.com/2012/05/07/how-to-make-macro-time-lapse-videos/</link>
		<comments>http://timelapseblog.com/2012/05/07/how-to-make-macro-time-lapse-videos/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 May 2012 15:45:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Owen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[My Experiments]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tutorials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[extension tubes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lightroom 4]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Macro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[time lapse]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://timelapseblog.com/?p=3269</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The video above shows my first experiment with macro time-lapse. I&#8217;ve used affiliate links where practical because they allow me to fully share my techniques for free. The $42 Solution...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><center><iframe width="620" height="345" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/RVrYfNU8chw?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></center></p>
<p><i>The video above shows my first experiment with macro time-lapse.  I&#8217;ve used affiliate links where practical because they allow me to fully share my techniques for free.</i></p>
<h3>The $42 Solution</h3>
<p>I&#8217;ve done some macro (small object) photography in the past with my Canon Powershot S3, but my DSLR&#8217;s main lens won&#8217;t let me focus on anything closer than about a foot away.  In order to take macro photos with a DSLR, there are three basic options:  use an expensive macro lens, use a lens reverse ring with a fixed lens (<a href="http://digital-photography-school.com/reverse-mounting-your-prime-lenses-for-affordable-macro-photography" target="_blank">explained here</a>), or use a macro extension tube.</p>
<p>I chose the <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B003Y60DZO/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=timlapblo-20&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=390957&#038;creativeASIN=B003Y60DZO">Fotodiox macro extension tube set</a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=B003Y60DZO" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" /> for $12 because it seemed like the easiest and most versatile solution.  The macro extension tube seemingly works like magic.  You put one or more segments together between your lens and camera, and voila, you can now take macro shots.  By adjusting how many extension tubes you put together, you can adjust how big your subject will appear.</p>
<p><center><div id="attachment_3291" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://timelapseblog.com/2012/05/07/how-to-make-macro-time-lapse-videos/house-fly-with-pollen/" rel="attachment wp-att-3291"><img src="http://timelapseblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/05/House-Fly-with-Pollen-300x168.jpg" alt="" title="House Fly with Pollen" width="300" height="168" class="size-medium wp-image-3291" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">This fly looks huge, but note the shallow focus.</p></div></center>  </p>
<p>It&#8217;s hard to complain about a $12 macro setup, but be aware this technique gives a shallow depth of field, especially at its closest setting, cuts down on light entering the lens, and requires manual lens adjustments because the camera doesn&#8217;t touch the lens.  </p>
<p>I countered for these problems by choosing a stationary subject, adjusting the focus by hand, and buying a $30 <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B0031AQ302/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=timlapblo-20&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=390957&#038;creativeASIN=B0031AQ302">macro ring LED light</a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=B0031AQ302" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" />.  The LED light sits on the front of the lens and comes with several rings to fit different sizes.  It has a battery pack that sits in the hot shoe and comes with an AC adapter.  You can also use a ring flash, but I felt a steady light might work better for time-lapse.</p>
<h3>How I Made the Video</h3>
<p>For the pills dissolving video, I used my regular intervalometer, camera, and <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B000V5K3FG/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=timlapblo-20&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=390957&#038;creativeASIN=B000V5K3FG">18-55mm lens</a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=B000V5K3FG" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" />.  I set the LED light to only light on one side in order to create some texture.  My first recording was the multivitamin at the end of the video.  The AA batteries I used ran out quickly, which is why it fades to black.  I used the LED light&#8217;s AC adapter for all the other shots.</p>
<p>Before recording, I put each pill in water on my desk while I worked on something else in order to get a general idea of what to expect.  Some pills fully dissolved in less than a minute, while others took over an hour.  For consistency and to eliminate bubbles, I used cold water and let it warm up to room temperature before pouring it over the pills.</p>
<p>I shot the photos with only a couple of extension tubes and then cropped.  This gave me a greater depth of field so the pills wouldn&#8217;t go out of focus when I poured in the water.  As usual, I shot in RAW and edited color and contrast with <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B007FZUPL2/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=timlapblo-20&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=390957&#038;creativeASIN=B007FZUPL2">Lightroom 4</a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=B007FZUPL2" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" /> (half off <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B007BG9Y44/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=timlapblo-20&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=390957&#038;creativeASIN=B007BG9Y44">student pricing</a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=B007BG9Y44" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" /> available).  </p>
<p>Because the dissolve times were so different, I adjusted the photo rate from less than a second to 15 second intervals.  After editing the photos, I compiled them into video with <a href="http://timelapseblog.com/2009/08/04/using-virtualdub-for-time-lapse/" title="VirtualDub" target="_blank">VirtualDub</a> and edited the clips in Windows Live Movie Maker.</p>
<p>Finally, I adjusted the play back speed to slow down when something interesting was happening.  For example, the pill with the large &#8220;E&#8221; took over an hour to shed the top layer, which quickly floated away.  When I edited the video, I sped up the slow dissolve and then greatly slowed down the layer shedding.</p>
<p>If you make a macro time-lapse video, please post a link in the comments or let me know if you have any questions.</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Construction Time-Lapse Options</title>
		<link>http://timelapseblog.com/2012/03/21/construction-time-lapse-options/</link>
		<comments>http://timelapseblog.com/2012/03/21/construction-time-lapse-options/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 22 Mar 2012 04:12:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Owen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Tutorials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[9/11]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[building]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[camera housing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[construction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Project Rebirth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[time lapse]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[timelapsecam]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wingscapes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://timelapseblog.com/?p=3207</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I&#8217;ve never attempted a long construction project time-lapse, but it&#8217;s one of the questions I&#8217;m asked the most. I&#8217;ve found a few ways others have approached this challenge and included...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<div id="attachment_3241" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 568px"><a href="http://www.flickr.com/photos/salim/42670013/"><img class="size-large wp-image-3241 " title="Construction Time-Lapse" src="http://timelapseblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/03/construction-photo-1024x576.jpg" alt="" width="558" height="313" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Photo by Salim Virji on Flickr. Creative Commons ShareAlike license.</p></div>
<p>I&#8217;ve never attempted a long construction project time-lapse, but it&#8217;s one of the questions I&#8217;m asked the most. I&#8217;ve found a few ways others have approached this challenge and included videos to show the final results.</p>
<p>Key elements of making your own setup include access to reliable power, protecting against changing weather, putting your camera in a good vantage point that still affords access, and finding a way to control the camera.</p>
<h3>The Cheap and Easy Way</h3>
<p>When I get an email about a month or year-long construction project, the person usually has a project ready to go but no real sense of how to begin photographing it. After spending some time researching this, I&#8217;ve decided buying a purpose-built housed camera is the easiest and most reliable method.  Wingscapes, a company best known for making cameras to capture birds and plants, has a product called TimelapseCam 8.0<img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B005LGTK7M" alt="" width="1" height="1" border="0" /> that sells for $100 on <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B005LGTK7M/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B005LGTK7M" target="_blank">Amazon</a> and the <a href="http://www.wingscapes.com/timelapse-cameras/timelapsecam8" target="_blank">Wingscapes website</a>.</p>
<p>This is an eight megapixal camera housed in a sealed unit and seems easy enough to use. No one&#8217;s going to mistake your final video for art, but this might be the way to go if you&#8217;re only interested in capturing the build for posterity. At $100 each, you could probably afford a multi-camera setup to ease your worries of camera failure or simply record the project from different angles. The official product video is below, but you can see a <a href="http://youtu.be/MHm51FvQQ48" target="_blank">cloud time-lapse here</a> and another <a href="http://youtu.be/t3dQtpVgmiY" target="_blank">sky time-lapse here</a> that were made with one of these.</p>
<p>You&#8217;ll need to put the final photos into a video using any of the free methods mentioned on this website. I&#8217;d also recommend finding a deflicker filter such as <a href="http://timelapseblog.com/2010/01/09/hdr-time-lapse-deflicker/" target="_blank">the free one</a> for VirtualDub. Please let me know if you have had any experience with these cameras.</p>
<p><center><iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/-2W_0xgRn5s?rel=0" frameborder="0" width="560" height="315"></iframe></center></p>
<h3>For the Person with Money</h3>
<p>While there are plenty of manufacturers of time-lapse cameras, <a href="http://www.earthcam.net/index.php" target="_blank">EarthCam</a> is one of the more popular companies. They have cameras on some of the best known construction sites, including the new Oakland span of the <a href="http://baybridgeinfo.org/construction-cams#.T2Q8IxEgeIA" target="_blank">Bay Bridge</a> where you can see a live shot or view the the entire project to date as a three and a half minute time-lapse.</p>
<p>They don&#8217;t have prices listed (which is never a good sign), so you&#8217;ll have to contact them if you&#8217;re interested. What you get for your money is a high quality camera in a weather resistant housing (some even have windshield wipers), software to control it, internet access, and peace of mind.</p>
<p><center><iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/JhyUoZz4wkM?rel=0" frameborder="0" width="420" height="315"></iframe></center></p>
<h3>The Hard Core, Old School Way</h3>
<p>Here&#8217;s the setup: A few months after 9/11, someone comes to you and says, &#8220;I want you to record the demolition and construction of the buildings at this site over the next ten (now fifteen) years. You have money, you have expertise, and you have access to surrounding buildings&#8217; rooftops whenever you need.&#8221; <a href="http://projectrebirth.org/" target="_blank">Project Rebirth</a> had just this scenario and decided to use 35mm film cameras from the 1950s in custom made boxes. The cameras are tapped into the buildings&#8217; power supplies and have batteries as backup. Tom Lappin, the Director of Photography, gives a pretty thorough description of his setup in the video below.</p>
<p><center><iframe src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/xTgpm9eeUjM?rel=0" frameborder="0" width="560" height="315"></iframe></center></p>
<h3>Make Your Own</h3>
<p>I&#8217;ve never made anything like this, but I&#8217;d start by getting a decent point and shoot camera because they have fewer moving parts. I&#8217;d then hook it to a netbook and run a cheap or free tethering program. I&#8217;d put both in a sturdy box, paint the inside matte black, and run a power strip along one side to power everything. Then I&#8217;d find a way to add a heater and vent to prevent condensation. In hotter climates, I&#8217;d also include some type of cooling device on a thermostat. I&#8217;d put a plexiglass window on the front at a 45 degree angle to prevent too much rain from interfering with the pictures. Finally, I&#8217;d find a safe spot, preferably with wifi, where I could put the box. I think I could finish the whole unit for under $1000.</p>
<h3>Other Sources</h3>
<p>Again, I want to say I&#8217;ve never done anything like this and only offer these tips as suggestions. For more in-depth discussions from people who know, check out <a href="http://www.sciencephotography.com/FAQ/chap8-construction/chap8.html" target="_blank">this tutorial by Ted Kinsman</a>. Kinsman took down this post for a while a couple of years ago because he was getting too many requests for information, so I&#8217;m glad to see it&#8217;s back up. And, as always, you can turn to the <a href="http://forum.timescapes.org/phpBB3/index.php" target="_blank">Timescapes forum</a> and search for construction techniques or specifics such as powering your unit in the field.</p>
<p>If I missed anything or if you have your own construction time-lapses, please post them in the comments.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Lightroom 4 Beta</title>
		<link>http://timelapseblog.com/2012/02/10/lightroom-4-beta/</link>
		<comments>http://timelapseblog.com/2012/02/10/lightroom-4-beta/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 11 Feb 2012 00:55:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Owen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Discounts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Adobe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beta]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[free]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lightroom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lightroom 4]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photoshop]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://timelapseblog.com/?p=3124</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 4 Beta is Freeuntil March 31, 2012 Adobe has revamped their popular Lightroom software and is offering the beta free until March 31, 2012. Once the official...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://timelapseblog.com/2012/02/10/lightroom-4-beta/lightroom4_557x130/" rel="attachment wp-att-3128"><img src="http://timelapseblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/02/lightroom4_557x130.jpg" alt="" title="Lightroom 4 Beta" width="557" height="130" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-3128" /></a></p>
<h2>Adobe Photoshop Lightroom 4 Beta is Free<br />until March 31, 2012</h2>
<p>Adobe has revamped their popular Lightroom software and is offering <a href="http://labs.adobe.com/technologies/lightroom4/?promoid=JOTFB" target="_blank">the beta free until March 31, 2012</a>.  Once the official Lightroom 4 is released, this version will stop working.</p>
<p>So why download Lightroom 4 for a limited time?  Because it&#8217;s a very user friendly way to work with large amounts of photos and process them from RAW to jpeg.  It doesn&#8217;t quite match the power of Photoshop, but I&#8217;m falling in love with its ease of use and interface.  I might just have to buy my own copy after the release.</p>
<p>Another reason to download this beta is to try the <a href="http://lrtimelapse.com/" target="_blank">free LRTimelapse software</a>.  I haven&#8217;t completely figured out how to use this yet, but I&#8217;ll post a new video if I come up with a simple step-by-step method.  The official tutorials are helpful but a little more involved than I need as a Lightroom newbie.</p>
<h4>Minimum System Requirements</h4>
<p>Macintosh</p>
<p>Multicore Intel® processor with 64-bit support<br />
Mac OS X v10.6.8 (Snow Leopard) or v10.7 (Lion)<br />
2GB of RAM<br />
1GB of available hard-disk space<br />
1,024×768 display<br />
DVD-ROM drive<br />
Internet connection required for Internet-based services</p>
<p>Windows</p>
<p>Intel® Pentium® 4 or AMD Athlon® 64 processor (either 32-bit or 64-bit)<br />
Microsoft® Windows Vista® with Service Pack 2 or Windows 7 with Service Pack 1<br />
2GB of RAM<br />
1GB of available hard-disk space<br />
1,024×768 display<br />
DVD-ROM drive<br />
Internet connection required for Internet-based services</p>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How to Make a Star Trails Photoshop Action [video]</title>
		<link>http://timelapseblog.com/2012/01/30/how-to-make-a-star-trails-photoshop-action/</link>
		<comments>http://timelapseblog.com/2012/01/30/how-to-make-a-star-trails-photoshop-action/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 31 Jan 2012 04:00:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Owen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Tutorials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Adobe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[light trails]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[photoshop]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Photoshop action]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ps action]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[script]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[star trails]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Stars]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[time lapse]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://timelapseblog.com/?p=3080</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This tutorial describes how to make star trail photos that can be used in time-lapse videos. I go through the process of making a Photoshop action to batch edit star...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><iframe width="620" height="345" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/GwgDtQXks1c?rel=0" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p><i>This tutorial describes how to make star trail photos that can be used in time-lapse videos.  I go through the process of making a Photoshop action to batch edit star photos and offer a link to those who don&#8217;t want to make their own action.</i></p>
<p>Links mentioned in this video:  </p>
<li><a href="http://timelapseblog.com/time-lapse-photoshop-actions/" target="_blank">My photoshop actions</a></li>
<li><a href="http://www.youtube.com/user/jcmegabyte" target="_blank">jcmegabyte&#8217;s Youtube channel</a></li>
<p></br><br />
I&#8217;ve decided to start posting some video tutorials in addition to my written posts because I usually look for videos when I&#8217;m looking for help online.  I&#8217;m going to gradually update some of my more popular posts with videos to augment the existing material.  You can subscribe to <a href="http://www.youtube.com/user/TimeLapseBlog/videos" target="_blank">my new Youtube channel</a> to avoid missing any updates or new tutorials.  I made this video in response to a question about the star trails Photoshop action I made and uploaded a couple of years ago.  If there are any other topics you&#8217;d like me to cover, please send me an email through <a href="http://timelapseblog.com/contact-me/" target="_blank">my contact page</a>.</p>
<p>I&#8217;m also looking for ideas on how best to use these videos.  Do many people read these posts at work or someplace else where they can&#8217;t watch a video?  If so, I&#8217;ll work to add text tutorials below the videos.  </p>
<p>If you use this action, please post a link to your video below.  It takes about a day for me to approve each one because of the amount of spam comments I get.  Thanks for watching and please let me know if you have any suggestions.  </p>
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		<item>
		<title>My Equipment 2012</title>
		<link>http://timelapseblog.com/2012/01/26/my-equipment-2012/</link>
		<comments>http://timelapseblog.com/2012/01/26/my-equipment-2012/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 Jan 2012 13:00:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Owen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Tutorials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[camera]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[computer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[equipment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[filters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lenses]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tripod]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://timelapseblog.com/?p=2847</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It&#8217;s been a while since I listed exactly what I&#8217;m using for time-lapse. So, after a couple requests, here it is. I&#8217;ve used Amazon affiliate links because I bought most...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s been a while since I listed exactly what I&#8217;m using for time-lapse. So, after a couple requests, here it is. I&#8217;ve used Amazon affiliate links because I bought most of this stuff on Amazon.  I&#8217;ve listed most of the prices I paid, which I think were generally fair amounts.  If the price has risen since then, check other distributors or websites.  And please leave a comment if you know of cheaper prices from reliable dealers.</p>
<h3>My Camera</h3>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B005NHR1U2/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B005NHR1U2"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-2970" title="Canon 60D" src="http://timelapseblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/Canon-60D-150x150.jpg" alt="Canon 60D body only" width="150" height="150" /></a></p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B0040JHVCC/timlapblo-20" target="_blank">Canon EOS 60D</a></strong><br />
The 60D is an odd fit between the amateur 50D and the professional 7D. I’ve shot with the 7D and would have a hard time finding much of a difference. The controls aren’t quite as intuitive and the 60D isn’t quite as tough. However, the 60D offers a whole lot of camera for around $1000 (body only).</p>
<p>The 60D also has a few features that separate it from the lower models. For example, the 60D shoots full 1080p video, although I suspect even the Rebel line will do this soon. The best reason I can suggest a 60D is because <a href="http://vimeo.com/28040685" target="_blank">this beautiful time-lapse</a> by Randy Halverson was largely shot with one.</p>
<h3>My Computer</h3>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B005NHR1U2/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B005NHR1U2"><img class="alignleft size-thumbnail wp-image-2971" title="Lenovo" src="http://timelapseblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2012/01/Lenovo-150x150.jpg" alt="" width="150" height="150" /></a><strong><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B005NHR1U2/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B005NHR1U2" target="_blank">Lenovo K330 77275DU Desktop</a></strong><br />
After years of faithful service, my Toshiba laptop began struggling under the weight of 1080p 30fps output from RAW files.  So far, this new computer has been great.  It has an Intel i7 processor, 12GB of DDR3 memory, 1.5TB of HDD space (which I&#8217;ve upped to 3Tb), and an ATI Radeon 6450 DX11 1GB.  This should sound a little impressive if you&#8217;re reading this in January 2012, or horribly, horribly outdated if you&#8217;re reading it in February 2012 or later.  I threw on a 24&#8243; full HD LED monitor for a reasonable price that has more color shift than a true video or photo editor would accept, but it was half the price of better units.</p>
<p>I realize I&#8217;ll have to replace the video card at some point with a better model, but I wanted to make sure I had something with enough guts to upgrade it in the future.  I haven&#8217;t done much serious work with this computer so far, but I&#8217;ll try to give an update in a few months.</p>
<h3></h3>
<h3>My Tripod</h3>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B000BKOFLY/ref=as_li_ss_il?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B000BKOFLY"><img class="alignleft" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-width: 0px;" src="http://ws.assoc-amazon.com/widgets/q?_encoding=UTF8&amp;Format=_SL160_&amp;ASIN=B000BKOFLY&amp;MarketPlace=US&amp;ID=AsinImage&amp;WS=1&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;ServiceVersion=20070822" alt="" width="107" height="160" border="0" /></a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B000BKOFLY" alt="" width="1" height="1" border="0" /></p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B000BKOFLY/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B000BKOFLY">Targus Digital TG-6660TR</a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B000BKOFLY" alt="" width="1" height="1" border="0" /></strong><br />
I bought this at Radioshack on sale for $20 a few years ago. It&#8217;s currently listed on Amazon for $30. I&#8217;m sure there are plenty of reasons why an expensive tripod is far superior, but I haven&#8217;t had any problems with this baby so far.<br />
<br /></br><br />
<br /></br></p>
<h3>My Lens</h3>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B000V5K3FG/ref=as_li_ss_il?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B000V5K3FG"><img class="alignleft" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-width: 0px;" src="http://ws.assoc-amazon.com/widgets/q?_encoding=UTF8&amp;Format=_SL160_&amp;ASIN=B000V5K3FG&amp;MarketPlace=US&amp;ID=AsinImage&amp;WS=1&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;ServiceVersion=20070822" alt="" width="135" height="160" border="0" /></a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B000V5K3FG" alt="" width="1" height="1" border="0" /></p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B000V5K3FG/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B000V5K3FG">Canon EF-S 18-55mm</a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B000V5K3FG" alt="" width="1" height="1" border="0" /></strong><br />
This is the only lens I use for time-lapse. I&#8217;d like to buy something a little wider, but this lens has worked well for most landscape shots. The only reason I&#8217;d like a wider lens is to capture city scenes close up. I&#8217;ll probably rent a lens from <a href="http://www.borrowlenses.com/?blpid=timelapseblog" target="_blank">borrowlenses.com</a> and try it out before buying.</p>
<p>I bought this lens used for $100. I&#8217;d pay the extra money and buy a new one next time. I got lucky and was able to clean the dust from this lens but it&#8217;s possible it could have had a minor flaw I didn&#8217;t notice until after I had taken thousands of photographs.</p>
<h3></h3>
<h3>My Filters</h3>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B001UE6N7O/ref=as_li_ss_il?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B001UE6N7O"><img class="alignleft" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-width: 0px;" src="http://ws.assoc-amazon.com/widgets/q?_encoding=UTF8&amp;Format=_SL160_&amp;ASIN=B001UE6N7O&amp;MarketPlace=US&amp;ID=AsinImage&amp;WS=1&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;ServiceVersion=20070822" alt="" width="160" height="87" border="0" /></a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B001UE6N7O" alt="" width="1" height="1" border="0" /></p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B001UE6N7O/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B001UE6N7O">Zeikos Circular Polarizer Filter</a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B001UE6N7O" alt="" width="1" height="1" border="0" /></strong><br />
$5.86 with free shipping. What else can I say? If you&#8217;re going to use one all the time and have the money, invest in something better. If you want to play with a polarizing filter, the entry level to acceptable filters has dropped to the price of a couple lattes. Make sure to buy the one that fits your lenses.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B004GYXRM4/ref=as_li_ss_il?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B004GYXRM4"><img class="alignleft" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-width: 0px;" src="http://ws.assoc-amazon.com/widgets/q?_encoding=UTF8&amp;Format=_SL160_&amp;ASIN=B004GYXRM4&amp;MarketPlace=US&amp;ID=AsinImage&amp;WS=1&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;ServiceVersion=20070822" alt="" width="160" height="148" border="0" /></a></p>
<p><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B004GYXRM4" alt="" width="1" height="1" border="0" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B004GYXRM4/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B004GYXRM4">Polaroid Variable Range Neutral Density Filter</a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B004GYXRM4" alt="" width="1" height="1" border="0" /></strong><br />
I bought this a few months ago and still haven&#8217;t used it. A variable ND filter lets you block as much light as you&#8217;d like. The advantage of this for time-lapse is that you can take four second exposures in broad daylight to avoid problems like birds flying through your shot and to give blurry effects to people on the street. You can also use one of these to increase the f-stop of portraits to blur the background, which is a popular effect in photography these days.</p>
<h3></h3>
<h3></h3>
<h3>My Intervalometer</h3>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B003Q9RERY/ref=as_li_ss_il?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B003Q9RERY"><img class="alignleft" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-width: 0px;" src="http://ws.assoc-amazon.com/widgets/q?_encoding=UTF8&amp;Format=_SL160_&amp;ASIN=B003Q9RERY&amp;MarketPlace=US&amp;ID=AsinImage&amp;WS=1&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;ServiceVersion=20070822" alt="" width="160" height="160" border="0" /></a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B003Q9RERY" alt="" width="1" height="1" border="0" /></p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B003Q9RERY/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B003Q9RERY">RS-60E3 Remote Timer</a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B003Q9RERY" alt="" width="1" height="1" border="0" /></strong><br />
Just a few years ago a timer like this would have cost over $100. I bought this one for $16 and it works just as well. Although the Canon 60D isn&#8217;t listed as compatible, it definitely works. You may need a different type of intervalometer if you own a different camera.</p>
<h3></h3>
<h3></h3>
<h3></h3>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3>My Memory Card</h3>
<p><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B004L08DCM/ref=as_li_ss_il?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B004L08DCM"><img class="alignleft" style="border-style: initial; border-color: initial; border-image: initial; border-width: 0px;" src="http://ws.assoc-amazon.com/widgets/q?_encoding=UTF8&amp;Format=_SL160_&amp;ASIN=B004L08DCM&amp;MarketPlace=US&amp;ID=AsinImage&amp;WS=1&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;ServiceVersion=20070822" alt="" width="160" height="160" border="0" /></a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B004L08DCM" alt="" width="1" height="1" border="0" /></p>
<p><strong><a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/B004L08DCM/ref=as_li_ss_tl?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=timlapblo-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=390957&amp;creativeASIN=B004L08DCM">Centon 32GB Class 10 SDHC</a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=timlapblo-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=B004L08DCM" alt="" width="1" height="1" border="0" /></strong><br />
I don&#8217;t usually buy off brand memory cards, but this one was on sale at <a href="http://www.woot.com/" target="_blank">woot.com</a>. Unfortunately, the sale is over so you&#8217;ll have to check back occasionally or buy one somewhere else. I used this one for the first time in December to capture the total lunar eclipse. It worked without a problem and was just big enough to capture the 30GB of RAW photos I took that night.  I&#8217;ve also used it for HD video but had some trouble.  It would occasionally stop recording after the first two seconds.  I&#8217;ll buy a better, faster card soon and use this as a backup.</p>
<h3></h3>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h3></h3>
<h3>Odds and Ends</h3>
<p>That&#8217;s it for my main equipment. I still use my Canon Powershot S3 IS, but it&#8217;s seen better days. I also have a telescope tripod with an equatorial mount that&#8217;s missing a motor but would be great for night time videos. Then there&#8217;s the random 2GB memory card floating around.</p>
<p>My major planned purchases include some sort of dolly system and maybe material for a crane. I have some motors and plan to make a cheap moving platform once I figure out a good way to control the motor speed. I&#8217;ve tried a 555 chip without luck and might just buy an Arduino microcontroller. Please let me know if you&#8217;ve had success with either method.</p>
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		<item>
		<title>Holiday Lights in San Francisco</title>
		<link>http://timelapseblog.com/2012/01/08/holiday-lights-in-san-francisco/</link>
		<comments>http://timelapseblog.com/2012/01/08/holiday-lights-in-san-francisco/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 08 Jan 2012 08:11:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Owen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[My Experiments]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Christmas lights]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[City Hall]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Coit Tower]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nutcracker]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pier 7]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[San Francisco]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Transamerica building]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://timelapseblog.com/?p=2933</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I began taking these photos a couple of weeks before Christmas but just finished the video this weekend. The workload finally became too much for my laptop so I had...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><iframe width="600" height="338" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/FZNZ17xSxtI?fs=1&#038;feature=oembed" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>I began taking these photos a couple of weeks before Christmas but just finished the video this weekend.  The workload finally became too much for my laptop so I had to upgrade to a new computer.</p>
<p>An interesting tidbit about these videos is they were all made without an intervalometer.  Because they were night shots, I simply set my camera to low speed continuous mode and locked down the shutter.  The average exposure is around five seconds.  Here&#8217;s a brief description of the shots in order of appearance:</p>
<p>City Hall &#8211; They sometimes change the colors to fit the occasion in San Francisco.  During the baseball playoffs last year, city hall stayed orange at night until after the Giants won the World Series.  The people posing along the street are on their way to The Nutcracker at the War Memorial Opera House across from city hall, hence the music.</p>
<p>Cable Cars &#8211; Some of these are decorated with Christmas lights, which gave a cool effect when they were moving.  I also like the large amount of holiday shoppers milling about.</p>
<p>Marina Boats &#8211; A couple boats had lights but I couldn&#8217;t get them to &#8220;pop&#8221; in the final edit.  The Palace of Fine Art is in the background but barely visible.  You can also see my shadow on the boat closest to the camera.</p>
<p>Fisherman&#8217;s Wharf Boats &#8211; These were more heavily decorated than the boats at the marina.  The video by itself seems really frenetic, which is another reason I picked such an up tempo piece of music.</p>
<p>Skyline with Coit Tower &#8211; The only seasonal light in this shot is the bluish white one at the top of the Transamerica building.  Still, it might be my favorite shot because of the different lights turning on and off in the houses and the Bank of America building.</p>
<p>Skyline from Pier 7 &#8211; I&#8217;ve been meaning to shoot from Pier 7 for some time, but this was my first time actually doing it.  I would have used a wider lens if I had one, but I made sure to capture the seasonal outline lights on the Embarcadero Center buildings.  While I was recording, I heard a burst of air and looked down to see a sea lion swim right below me.  Somehow I forgot there might be condensation by the water and therefore didn&#8217;t bring a heater.  There were no stores open nearby so I couldn&#8217;t buy a hand warmer and a rubber band for the lens.  That&#8217;s why this shot slowly hazes over.  I&#8217;ll make sure to try this shot again when I have the right equipment.</p>
<p>That&#8217;s it for now.  I&#8217;m just glad I was able to post this video while it&#8217;s still winter.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<item>
		<title>BorrowLenses.com Discounts</title>
		<link>http://timelapseblog.com/2011/12/20/borrowlenses-discounts/</link>
		<comments>http://timelapseblog.com/2011/12/20/borrowlenses-discounts/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Dec 2011 03:26:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Owen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Discounts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Borrow Lenses]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[camera rental]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cameras]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[discount]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[equipment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Rental]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://timelapseblog.com/?p=2909</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; I&#8217;ll keep this page updated as BorrowLenses.com comes out with new promotions and discount codes. The current special is for 15% off new orders made by Jan. 31, 2012....]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><center><a href="http://www.borrowlenses.com?blpid=timelapseblog&amp;a_bid=7acdfb76" target="_top"><img title="lens rental" src="http://www.borrowlenses.com/affiliate/pap/accounts/default1/banners/468x60_dotcombanner-1.gif" alt="lens rental" width="468" height="60" /></a><img style="border: 0;" src="http://www.borrowlenses.com/affiliate/pap/scripts/imp.php?blpid=timelapseblog&amp;a_bid=7acdfb76" alt="" width="1" height="1" /></center>&nbsp;</p>
<p>I&#8217;ll keep this page updated as BorrowLenses.com comes out with new promotions and discount codes.</p>
<p>The current special is for 15% off new orders made by Jan. 31, 2012.</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<h2 style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://www.borrowlenses.com/?blpid=timelapseblog&amp;a_bid=7acdfb76" target="_blank"><span style="color: #0000ff;">Click Here and Enter Code <em><span style="text-decoration: underline;">winter15</span></em> at Checkout</span></a></h2>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>BorrowLenses.com ships to all fifty states and Puerto Rico. They also have several pick up locations in California and one in Nevada.</p>
<p>To get the discount, click the link above and enter the code into the Promotional Codes box at checkout. Renting through this link supports my website. I&#8217;ve used BorrowLenses.com in the past and had a good experience with them, so I don&#8217;t mind recommending their services.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>How to Use VirtualDub Deshaker</title>
		<link>http://timelapseblog.com/2011/12/19/how-to-use-virtualdub-deshaker/</link>
		<comments>http://timelapseblog.com/2011/12/19/how-to-use-virtualdub-deshaker/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Dec 2011 13:00:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Owen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Tutorials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[deshaker]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[filter]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tutorial]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VDub]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[VirtualDub]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://timelapseblog.com/?p=2731</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[What is Deshaker? Deshaker is a filter for the video editing program VirtualDub that reduces unwanted motion in your videos.  It can be used in any video with distracting camera...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h4>What is Deshaker?</h4>
<p>Deshaker is a filter for the video editing program VirtualDub that reduces unwanted motion in your videos.  It can be used in any video with distracting camera movement but is especially well suited for time-lapse because the large photos mean you can crop your subject without reducing the video to less than full HD.  However, the following instructions work just as well for any other type of video. If you&#8217;ve never used either program, you might want to take a look at my <a title="Using VirtualDub for Time-Lapse" href="http://timelapseblog.com/2009/08/04/using-virtualdub-for-time-lapse/" target="_blank"> VirtualDub for time-lapse tutorial</a> before you begin.  This tutorial assumes you&#8217;ve already processed your photos into a video.  My only suggestion is to make the video slightly bigger than your imagined final version to allow room for cropping.  If you&#8217;re using a video shot live, this isn&#8217;t an option but the software can still help.  It just means your final video will be a bit smaller.</p>
<h4>The Software</h4>
<p>The newest Deshaker software might require a VirtualDub update.  Both are completely free to use for Windows systems.  Deshaker only works with 32-bit PCs for the moment.</p>
<p><a href="http://virtualdub.org/" target="_blank">VirtualDub software link</a></p>
<p><a href="http://www.guthspot.se/video/deshaker.htm" target="_blank">Deshaker software link</a></p>
<p><center><a href="http://www.tkqlhce.com/click-5221369-10715814" target="_blank"> <img src="http://www.tqlkg.com/image-5221369-10715814" alt="Order HD Helmet HERO at GoPro.com" width="468" height="60" border="0" /></a></center></p>
<h4>Extract and Run the Filter</h4>
<p>Unzip the file and copy the Deshaker.vdf file into the VirtualDub plugin folder.  VirtualDub doesn&#8217;t have an installer, so you might have to search for the folder if it&#8217;s been a while since you downloaded it. The plugin folder should appear as soon as you open the main VirtualDub folder. Once the filter&#8217;s in the right place, start VirtualDub and your filter should be available.</p>
<p>Open the file you want to deshake and right click the videos to make both the input and output fit in the screen.  Click Video&gt;Filters and then click &#8220;Add.&#8221;  The Deshaker filter should be visible in the top half of the list.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://timelapseblog.com/2011/12/19/how-to-use-virtualdub-deshaker/select-filter/" rel="attachment wp-att-2737" target="_blank"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2737" title="Deshaker Filter" src="http://timelapseblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/select-filter-300x230.jpg" alt="VirtualDub Deshaker Filter" width="300" height="230" /></a></p>
<p>Click &#8220;OK&#8221; and you&#8217;ll come to the window shown below.  Deshaker takes two passes, so we&#8217;ll begin by accepting the default settings on the first pass.  You can change this later if you have trouble or select &#8220;rolling shutter&#8221; if you took the video with certain video cameras.  For time-lapse videos made from photos, this option is unnecessary.  Click &#8220;OK&#8221; to return to the main window.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://timelapseblog.com/2011/12/19/how-to-use-virtualdub-deshaker/pass-one/" rel="attachment wp-att-2738" target="_blank"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2738" title="Pass One" src="http://timelapseblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/pass-one-300x218.jpg" alt="Deshaker pass one" width="300" height="218" /></a></p>
<p>At the bottom left of the screen are three tiny buttons:  Stop, Play input, and Play output.  Make sure the video is at the first frame and hit Play output.  This is the play button with the almost invisible &#8220;O&#8221; under it.  The filter should start comparing frames and deciding which way the camera was moving and how to correct it.  You should see an output screen covered with white and red dots that shift along with the subject.</p>
<p><center><div id="attachment_2739" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://timelapseblog.com/2011/12/19/how-to-use-virtualdub-deshaker/deshake-in-progress/" rel="attachment wp-att-2739" target="_blank"><img class="size-medium wp-image-2739 " title="Deshake in Progress" src="http://timelapseblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/deshake-in-progress-300x178.jpg" alt="The tiny white and red dots show the filter deciding which subject to keep centered." width="300" height="178" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Yawning Lemur</p></div></center></p>
<h4> Compress and Run the Second Pass</h4>
<p>Select a compression codec even if the video was originally compressed.  After running your video through this filter, the video file will be far bigger than before.  I use the <a href="http://www.xvid.org/" target="_blank">Xvid codec</a>already on my computer.  Select Video&gt;Compression and pick your favorite. Once the first pass finishes, go back to Video&gt;Filters and double click on the already selected Deshaker filter.  In the upper left hand corner, click on &#8220;Pass 2.&#8221;  From here you have two main choices.  You can choose the default mode, which will keep most of your video intact but give you moving black bars around the edges, or you can select one of the &#8220;no borders&#8221; options.  I recommend choosing one of the &#8220;no borders&#8221; choices if you want a polished video.</p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://timelapseblog.com/2011/12/19/how-to-use-virtualdub-deshaker/pass-two/" rel="attachment wp-att-2742" target="_blank"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-2742" title="Deshaker Pass Two" src="http://timelapseblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/12/Pass-Two-300x217.jpg" alt="Choose a fixed or variable zoom to avoid black lines at the edges." width="300" height="217" /></a></p>
<p>The downside is the video has to be cropped in order to keep the moving edges from showing.  This is why this filter is ideal for time-lapse, you can make your original video larger than HDTV&#8217;s 1920&#215;1080 so you probably won&#8217;t have to compromise on the final quality.  By contrast, a video originally shot for HDTV has to be cropped below the true 1080 level.  If this is confusing, save a copy of both so you can compare.</p>
<h4>Save and Refine if Needed</h4>
<p>The second pass will run without rewinding the video or playing it a second time.  You can save it soon after you click &#8220;OK&#8221; in the Deshaker filter.  You can also tweak how the second pass looks without running the first pass again if you&#8217;re not happy. I&#8217;m almost always satisfied with the default settings, but I should mention that some subjects are more difficult for the filter than others.  For example, when I made my <a title="Walking Time-Lapse" href="http://timelapseblog.com/2011/10/02/walking-time-lapse/" target="_blank">walking time-lapse video</a>, I used the Deshaker filter extensively to smooth the very rough cuts between photos.  However, I found that the filter was less effective with fewer photos and useless against the spinning fountain shot.  For the latter, I had to manually line up the shots in Photoshop.</p>
<h4>Wrap Up</h4>
<p>I might make a video tutorial for this if I ever get over disliking the sound of my recorded voice.  If you think one would be helpful, please let me know in the comments or send me an email through <a title="Contact Me" href="http://timelapseblog.com/contact-me/" target="_blank">my contact form</a>.</p>
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		<title>My Lunar Eclipse Video &#8211; December 2011</title>
		<link>http://timelapseblog.com/2011/12/11/my-lunar-eclipse-video-december-2011/</link>
		<comments>http://timelapseblog.com/2011/12/11/my-lunar-eclipse-video-december-2011/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Dec 2011 06:04:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Owen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[My Experiments]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eclipse]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lunar eclipse]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[moon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[San Francisco]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://timelapseblog.com/?p=2792</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I shot this video from San Francisco on Saturday morning. This is the last total lunar eclipse until 2014. The moon started going dark around 4:30am and stayed in the...]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><iframe width="620" height="345" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/BG6CJ5jbDk4?hd=1" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></p>
<p>I shot this video from San Francisco on Saturday morning.  This is the last total lunar eclipse until 2014.  The moon started going dark around 4:30am and stayed in the Earth&#8217;s shadow until just before it hit the horizon on the west coast.  A brief outline of my workflow is below.</p>
<p>Photos &#8211; Taken with a Canon 60D with a Canon EFS 18-55mm lens set to 18mm.  I used Av mode because the light changed from full moon to eclipse to daybreak.  I used manual focus and disabled the image stabilizer.  I had to use ISO 800 to keep the exposures under six seconds in order to keep the motion smooth without blurring the moon or stars.  </p>
<p>Processing &#8211; All photos were shot in RAW, which meant 1300 photos took around fourteen hours to process.  I chose a temperature that kept the moon white in the beginning but let it transition to red at the height of the eclipse.  I used the Digital Photo Professional software shipped with the Canon 60D to convert the RAW files to jpegs.  The size of the original RAW photos were around 30GB.  </p>
<p>Video Processing &#8211; I used VirtualDub with MSU Deflicker to correct for minor light changes caused by shooting in Av mode.  Frames were compiled at 25fps and compressed with Xvid.  </p>
<p>There&#8217;s a bit of noise in the video because of the high ISO, but my attempts to eliminate the noise with Photoshop lead to more banding than I&#8217;d like.  Both versions were around the same level of quality, so I went with the less processed version.  If you have any other questions, please let me know.</p>
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		<title>How I Got a Million Views on Youtube (and What I Learned Along the Way)</title>
		<link>http://timelapseblog.com/2011/12/04/how-i-got-a-million-views-on-youtube-and-what-i-learned-along-the-way/</link>
		<comments>http://timelapseblog.com/2011/12/04/how-i-got-a-million-views-on-youtube-and-what-i-learned-along-the-way/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 04 Dec 2011 21:03:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Owen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Tutorials]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[black widow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spider]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[viral video]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[youtube]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://timelapseblog.com/?p=2610</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Click here to go to the Youtube video I thought I&#8217;d get away from my usual time-lapse tutorials to post something I hope anyone interested in online video will appreciate....]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="text-align: center;"><a href="http://timelapseblog.com/2011/12/04/how-i-got-a-million-views-on-youtube-and-what-i-learned-along-the-way/black-widow/" rel="attachment wp-att-2612" target="_blank"><img class="size-large wp-image-2612  aligncenter" title="Black Widow" src="http://timelapseblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2011/11/Black-Widow-1024x637.jpg" alt="Black Widow Spider" width="610" height="385" /></a></p>
<p style="text-align: center;"><em><a href="http://youtu.be/1MVowDx0M74" target="_blank">Click here to go to the Youtube video</a></em></p>
<p>I thought I&#8217;d get away from my usual time-lapse tutorials to post something I hope anyone interested in online video will appreciate. One of my non-time-lapse Youtube videos just hit a million views. I learned a few lessons along the way that have already increased my total view counts. At least a couple of the lessons should apply to your videos as well.</p>
<p>Youtube estimates ten hours of video are uploaded to its servers every minute. They also say the average video gets fifty views. How can a sixteen second video stand out from the deluge of mediocrity? It needs a good subject, a good photo, and a little help.</p>
<h3>How it Began</h3>
<p>In the summer of 2009, I found a really big black widow spider living just outside my front door. They&#8217;re native to central California where I was living, but this black widow was by far the biggest I&#8217;d ever seen. Instead of simply smashing it, I decided I wanted to take a few photos and maybe even make a video. The short video came out well, so I put it on Youtube in case anyone else thought it was as interesting as I did. The video sat there for about two years gathering a few thousand views but not really taking off until August of 2011. Here&#8217;s what happened:</p>
<h3>Make a Good Video</h3>
<p>The video I made was good. Not great, but good. More importantly, it was better than most black widow videos available. You can clearly see the red hourglass shape on her abdomen and her skin almost glistens.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s possible a better quality video will displace mine but quality alone doesn&#8217;t win on Youtube. I think some of the appeal is that the video was shot by some guy dumb enough to catch a black widow in a jar at his home. Professional videos remove some of the danger and act to distance the viewer from the situation. Some film makers have picked up on this and used the faux-documentary horror genre with great results in movies such as The Blair Witch Project, Paranormal Activity, and Cloverfield. Higher quality doesn&#8217;t always mean more popular.</p>
<h3>Wow! Aww! Eww! &#8211; The Importance of Emotion</h3>
<p>If I show someone the photo of the black widow and they say, &#8220;eww,&#8221; I know they&#8217;ll ask to see the video. This seems counter-intuitive but I know from experience it works.</p>
<p>Very few things make adults say, &#8220;wow,&#8221; but I believe trying to elicit that response should be one of the main goals of video makers. For the purposes of popularity, people also respond to gross and cute things; I&#8217;m not sure which one is more popular. The viral video of the <a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FzRH3iTQPrk" target="_blank">baby panda sneezing</a> was very popular, but movie studios bank on gross things to consistently bring people to the theaters. &#8220;Slither&#8221; would probably draw a more reliable audience than a movie named &#8220;Cuddly.&#8221;</p>
<h3>It&#8217;s All About the Thumbnail</h3>
<p>If you take one thing from this article, make sure it&#8217;s picking the right thumbnail to represent your video. I don&#8217;t think nearly as many people would watch my video if that perfect red hourglass wasn&#8217;t visible in the thumbnail. Youtube automatically selects a frame from your video to act as the photo people see when they search or when it appears on a list at the side of another video. This used to be taken from predictable spots but they&#8217;ve since changed to make it more random. The only thing you can do, short of a couple questionable techniques, is to make sure your video is high quality throughout or apply to Youtube&#8217;s partners program. If you&#8217;re unhappy with the default thumbnail, you can select one of two other thumbnails taken from your video by clicking &#8220;Edit info&#8221; and selecting &#8220;Video Thumbnail.&#8221;</p>
<p>I&#8217;m not positive how Youtube picks which videos to feature in the sidebar but I&#8217;d imagine a video that gets a high percentage of clicks will appear more often.  In essence, you&#8217;re competing with several other thumbnails for a user&#8217;s attention.  If you&#8217;re the second most interesting thumbnail, the user might never return to give your video a chance, even if it&#8217;s the best.</p>
<h3>Picking the Right Title</h3>
<p>I chose &#8220;Huge Black Widow Spider,&#8221; because I wanted to tell people why they should watch it (it&#8217;s huge) and what it is (a black widow). Then I added the word &#8220;spider&#8221; so it would appear in broader searches. Choosing a good title should be familiar to anyone who knows about search engine optimization, or SEO. There are thousands of articles on how to write good titles, so I&#8217;ll just talk about this one.</p>
<p>Would you rather see a &#8220;pretty big spider,&#8221; a &#8220;rather large spider,&#8221; or a &#8220;huge spider&#8221;? Use extremes whenever possible but keep it honest. I would love to call this video &#8220;World&#8217;s Largest Spider,&#8221; but that isn&#8217;t true. False claims may draw more views, but people will leave your video as soon as they figure out it&#8217;s a scam. Youtube doesn&#8217;t seem to favor videos with lots of &#8220;thumbs up&#8221; votes right now, but a change in their algorithm could easily shoot a misleading video to the bottom of the results in the future.</p>
<p>The other reason a misleading title can work against you is ads won&#8217;t appear for several seconds if you decide to monetize your video. The ads on my spider video don&#8217;t pop up for ten seconds, so a bad video with millions of views still won&#8217;t earn money.</p>
<h3>Comments &#8211; Keep &#8216;Em Coming</h3>
<p>I think I originally included a sentence or two under the video telling where I found the spider but not much else. As the video gained in popularity, people started leaving comments asking what I did with the spider. I responded to some of these questions, and still do, but I eventually included a line beneath the video about how I released the spider afterward. Without meaning to, I created controversy and split viewers into two camps&#8211;most chided me for not destroying it, but some thanked me. Despite how they felt, it encouraged viewers to take a few seconds and respond. If the viewer was respectful and asked another question, I took the time to respond. This often brought them back to the video and got others to join in the conversation.</p>
<h3>The Tipping Point</h3>
<p>If you&#8217;re searching for the best of anything online, you probably use a small number of websites that aggregate the best of the best and present it in an easy to browse format. These sites have more influence than most individuals in promoting something new and interesting. In my case, the maven who spread my video ran an Arabic language channel on Youtube. One of the advantages of a video without words is that it transcends languages and gets more play in non-English-speaking countries. I might try to push this with future videos by trying to hand deliver them to those with large circles of influence in whatever category was appropriate for the video.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve seen this phenomenon happen in the time-lapse videos I watch. For example, after the last lunar eclipse, I searched and found a few excellent videos. Some, however, had fifty views while others had fifty thousand views within the first day. The only difference is that the popular videos were featured on a couple of high traffic sites, which led other sites to feature the video. At some point, the video reached a tipping point where it shot up exponentially. If you have a good video, try bringing it to the attention of someone with influence who can promote it to others. It takes some work and practice to approach strangers like this and get what you want.</p>
<h3>Linking</h3>
<p>Another good way to bring views is to hitch yourself to someone else&#8217;s wagon by linking your video as a response. You&#8217;ll have to be picky because you can only do this once for each video. I&#8217;d suggest finding a video similar to yours but not obviously better. You want people to be hungry for your content when they see it. Find a video that has a large number of views, a healthy percentage of &#8220;likes,&#8221; and a bunch of comments. Because your video will appear under the host video, you&#8217;ll need to make sure people care enoguh to scroll down. After you post your video as a response, the other video&#8217;s owner must accept or reject it. Don&#8217;t get discouraged if the first few people say &#8220;no.&#8221;</p>
<h3>Monetization</h3>
<p>At around 30K views, Youtube sent me an email asking if I&#8217;d like to put ads on this video. It was really easy and fun to see the money slowly trickle in.</p>
<p>We all know advertisements can be annoying, so I&#8217;d suggest waiting until you get several thousand hits before even considering ads. If a video is good enough or becomes popular, people will be more willing to accept ads. You can submit your profile for Youtube&#8217;s partners program or simply wait until they contact you. Google is good at making money and won&#8217;t let a video sit idle if they think it might be headed for a bunch of hits. Read this <a href="http://www.nytimes.com/2011/10/27/technology/personaltech/cashing-in-on-your-hit-youtube-video.html" target="_blank">New York Times article</a> for more information on how people make money on Youtube.</p>
<h3>Conclusion</h3>
<p>I didn&#8217;t set out to make a million hit video, but I&#8217;m giving serious thought on how to make another. If you have a video you think could make it big, share a link in the comments. Are there other &#8220;rules&#8221; I haven&#8217;t thought of?</p>
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